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Jason Sudeikis believes in some father-son fun. The Ted Lasso star enjoyed a special public outing with his 10-year-old son Otis —whom he shares with ex Olivia Wilde —when the pair sat courtside as the Los Angeles Lakers faced the Orlando Magic at L.A.’s Crypto.com Arena Nov. 21. In between plays, the 49-year-old, who wore a black hoodie adorned with the artwork from Billie Eilish ’s album Hit Me Hard and Soft along with a black ball cap, posed for a photo with his son, who was also dressed casually in a yellow hooded sweatshirt and blue pants. The youngster also let his long blonde hair hang naturally as he munched on popcorn during the basketball game. Otis and Jason—who also shares daughter Daisy , 8, with the Don’t Worry Darling director—appear to be big NBA fans, as they previously attended a Lakers game together during the 2022-2023 season, where they were they snapped a selfie on the Emmy winner’s smartphone as the players warmed up. Despite the duo’s apparent love of basketball, the Saturday Night Live alum revealed his kids seem to be more interested in making music. “They love making up songs,” he said during a 2023 appearance on Late Night with Seth Meyers . “I come home, and as I’m coming up the stairs, I can usually hear a keyboard.” The comedian didn’t take credit for his kids’ musical pursuits, citing Billie’s documentary The World's a Little Blurry as the source of their creative spark. However, he compared their a-ha moment to the one that ignited his own career. “When you see Billie and her older brother Finneas making music together and making each other laugh,” he explained, “it was kind of similar to when I would go visit my uncle George [ Wendt ] on the Cheers set and be like, ‘This is a job? You guys all joking around?’” Jason concluded, “I think they took that and were like, ‘OK, we’re gonna do this.’” Keep scrolling for some sweet photos Jason and Olivia have shared of their kids growing up. Olivia and Daisy celebrating National Daughters Day with an adorable hug. "It's good to be Otis," Olivia said, adding that they adore Quest Love . The director joked in April 2020, "I have never seen anyone cheat so badly." Daisy clearly inherited the performing gene from her parents. For National Sibling Day in 2020, the Don't Worry Darling director captioned this pic, "It's important to have an accomplice." Olivia brought her children as part of the writers' strike in 2023, writing, "Core memories include learning about corporate greed even when you wanna love Netflix." "Little big foot," she captioned this shot in October 2020. Some mischief was had in March 2019. The skater boy and girl played together in a video she shared in April 2019: "Happy #nationalsiblingsday to these cool kids who let me kick it with them all the time as long as I bring snacks." The actress teased, "She looks like she just realized she crawled in bed with the wrong woman." For National Daughter Day in 2020, Olivia called Daisy "my super hero times infinity plus a million." "It's been a Frozen summer," Olivia simply wrote in July 2019. The pair were all smiles for a sweet day out. The Booksmart director shared, "My favorite nap lap." Posting a photo from the London museum, Olivia wrote, "My people. (Quick Q: how many times can you wash an Elsa dress before her powers are released, triggering a new ice age, and/or the dress rips?)." "No one is talking about how the stuffed animals are doing with all this," Olivia quipped in September 2020. Olivia shared a photo of dress-up in a garden.
President-elect Donald Trump asked the Supreme Court on Friday to pause the potential TikTok ban from going into effect until his administration can pursue a “political resolution” to the issue. The request came as TikTok and the Biden administration filed opposing briefs to the court, in which the company argued the court should strike down a law that could ban the platform by Jan. 19 while the government emphasized its position that the statute is needed to eliminate a national security risk. “President Trump takes no position on the underlying merits of this dispute. Instead, he respectfully requests that the Court consider staying the Act’s deadline for divestment of January 19, 2025, while it considers the merits of this case,” said Trump’s amicus brief, which supported neither party in the case and was written by D. John Sauer, Trump’s choice for solicitor general. The argument submitted to the court is the latest example of Trump inserting himself in national issues before he takes office. The Republican president-elect has already begun negotiating with other countries over his plans to impose tariffs, and he intervened this month in a plan to fund the federal government, calling for a bipartisan plan to be rejected and sending Republicans back to the negotiating table. Trump has also reversed his position on the popular app, having tried to ban it during his first term in office over national security concerns. He joined the app during his 2024 presidential campaign and his team used it to connect with younger voters, especially men, by pushing content that was often macho and aimed at going viral. He said earlier this year that he still believed there were national security risks with TikTok, but that he opposed banning it. This month, Trump met with TikTok Chief Executive Shou Chew at his Mar-a-Lago club in Florida. The filings Friday came ahead of oral arguments scheduled for Jan. 10 on whether the law, which requires TikTok to divest from its China-based parent company or face a ban, unlawfully restricts speech in violation of the 1st Amendment. This month, a panel of three federal judges on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit unanimously upheld the statute , leading TikTok to appeal the case to the Supreme Court. The brief from Trump said he opposes banning TikTok at this junction and “seeks the ability to resolve the issues at hand through political means once he takes office.” In their brief to the Supreme Court on Friday, attorneys for TikTok and its parent company, ByteDance, argued the federal appeals court erred in its ruling and based its decision on “alleged ‘risks’ that China could exercise control” over TikTok’s U.S. platform by pressuring its foreign affiliates. The Biden administration has argued in court that TikTok poses a national security risk due to its connections to China. Officials say Chinese authorities can compel ByteDance to hand over information on TikTok’s U.S. patrons or use the platform to spread or suppress information. But the government “concedes that it has no evidence China has ever attempted to do so,” TikTok’s legal filing said, adding that the U.S. fears are predicated on future risks. In its filing Friday, the Biden administration said that because TikTok “is integrated with ByteDance and relies on its ... engine developed and maintained in China,” its corporate structure carries with it risk. Hadero and Price write for the Associated Press.AVS and Estrela Amadora are in action for the last time in 2024 when they go head to head at the Estadio do Desportivo das Aves in round 16 of the Portuguese Primeira Liga on Saturday. The Tricolores, who have lost each of their six league games on the road since the 1-1 draw at Braga in August's season opener, will head into the weekend looking to end this dire run and close out the year on a positive note. AVS were involved in a share of the spoils for the third consecutive game as they played out a goalless draw with Boavista when the two teams squared off at the Estadio do Bessa last Saturday. A total of 22 shots were fired in the game, but with both teams fluffing their lines in front of goal, neither goalkeeper would end up picking the ball out of the back of the net, with a draw being a fair result upon reflection. While AVS have shown resilience in recent weeks, they have now gone nine back-to-back games without a win across all competitions, claiming four draws and losing five, including a somewhat disappointing 3-2 defeat against Campeonato de Portugal outfit Lusitano Evora in the Taca de Portugal fourth round on November 23. Daniel Ramos 's men have also failed to taste victory in any of their last 10 Primeira Liga matches, losing four and playing out six stalemates — a run stretching back to September 14, when they scraped a 1-0 victory against Rio Ave on home turf. Having gained promotion from the second tier last term, AVS have struggled to impose themselves in the big leagues as they sit 14th in the Primeira Liga standings with 13 points from 15 games, just two points above rock-bottom Arouca. On the other hand, Estrela Amadora maintained their impressive home form as they held on to see out a 1-0 victory over Rio Ave at the Estadio Jose Gomes on Monday. After 20-year-old Tiago Gabriel rose highest to head home Alan Ruiz 's corner in the 36th minute, the hosts turned in a solid shift in defence to repel Rio Ave and hand them their seventh league defeat of the campaign. Estrela have now won three home games on the trot, seeing off Nacional, Arouca and Rio Ave, and are unbeaten in each of their last six matches in front of their supporters, picking up four wins and two draws since losing back-to-back games against Famalicao and Casa Pia back in August. While Jose Faria 's side have been impenetrable at home of late, they have struggled for results on the road, where they have lost each of their last four outings across all competition — conceding 15 goals and scoring just once — and have managed the fewest number of points in the league this season (1). Having secured a 14th-placed finish last season, Estrela have endured a topsy-turvy first half of the season, claiming four wins and three draws from their 15 Primeira Liga matches to collect 15 points and sit 12th in the table, one point behind 11th-placed Rio Ave. AVS will take to the pitch without the services of Georgian midfielder Giorgi Aburjania , who has missed each of the last seven games since coming off with a thigh injury against Famalicao on November 3. He is joined on the club's injury table by 20-year-old goalkeeper Lucas Moura , who continues his long journey to full fitness after picking up a shoulder problem back in March. Following their solid defensive display against Boavista, we should see an unchanged back three of Christian Castro , Ignacio Rodriguez and Baptiste Roux , with Vasco Lopes , Lucas Piazon and 41-year-old Nene leading the attack. As for Estrela Amadora, veteran defender Miguel Lopes has missed the last two matches through injury and the 38-year-old is also out of contention for Saturday's clash. Fellow defender Ferro came off injured midway through the Tricolores' clash against Arouca on December 9 and the 27-year-old is also expected to sit out this weekend's matchup. AVS possible starting lineup: Bertelli; Rodriguez, Castro, Roux; Afonso, Silva, Mendonca, Fonseca; Lopes, Piazon, Nene Estrela Amadora possible starting lineup: Brigido; Travassos, Gabriel, Drame, Lima; Cordeiro, Jesus; Luiz, Ruiz, Nilton; Kikas It has been a dissapointing end to 2024 for AVS, who will be looking to snap their nine-match winless run and gather momentum ahead of the start of the new year. Estrela, meanwhile, have blown hot and cold in recent weeks, and while their form on the road leaves a lot to be desired, we predict they will hold out for a share of the spoils at the Estadio do Desportivo das Aves. For data analysis of the most likely results, scorelines and more for this match please click here .
Pakistan rejects US, UK, EU concerns over sentencing of civilians by military courts
Swisscontact in collaboration with The Daily Star organised a roundtable titled 'Implementation of GRI (Global Reporting Initiatives) Standards in RMG sector of Bangladesh' on October 24, 2024. Here we publish a summary of the discussion. Mujibul Cezanne Hasan , Country Director, Swisscontact Safeguarding our planet is essential to ensuring the sustainability of businesses and achievements in the long term—not just in Bangladesh but on a global scale. It is encouraging to see growing awareness and interest, especially regarding the RMG sector's compliance and its readiness to embrace necessary changes for the future. Over time, people increasingly recognise the importance of protecting the planet while pursuing growth. Sustainability is not merely a cost but an investment that will sustain our development and unlock new opportunities. This approach not only enhances competitiveness but also reduces costs in various ways. Moreover, the millions of women and men employed in the RMG sector, alongside entrepreneurs and government agencies, must work collaboratively to foster an environment where the sector can thrive. We are playing a catalytic role in advancing the sector through joint collaboration, with the ultimate goal of enabling it to progress independently. Our aim is to gain fresh perspectives and translate these insights into programme design, implementation roadmaps, and future strategies by bringing all stakeholders to the table. Mohammad Monower Hussain , Head of Sustainability, Team Group (Keynote Presentation) Bangladesh's RMG industry began in 1978 with a consignment worth just $12,000. Today, the industry exports nearly $47 billion annually, marking exponential growth. It is remarkable how stakeholders have navigated this journey. Although the early phase was largely unplanned, the industry's unique selling proposition (USP) has made it resilient over time. The sector has weathered significant challenges, such as the MFA quota phase-out and the Rana Plaza disaster. Yet, Bangladeshi entrepreneurs have consistently risen to these challenges, much like a phoenix. In addition to its substantial contribution to the national economy, Bangladesh's RMG industry is now the second-largest RMG exporter globally. At this stage, Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) principles are no longer optional in the global business landscape. Legal frameworks now require comprehensive reporting on sustainability initiatives, supported by evidence and data. The global apparel supply chain is inherently complex, encompassing raw material networks, textile companies, garment manufacturers, brands, buying houses, trading companies, and a variety of retail formats. At every stage, stringent regulatory systems ensure traceability from fibres, fabrics, and chemicals to finished products. Germany's Supply Chain Due Diligence Act, for example, mandates full traceability of export products from Bangladesh. This legal framework imposes punitive measures on non-compliant companies, affecting not only the registered brands in countries like Germany, Switzerland, and the Netherlands but also their entire supply chains. Compliance now requires a proactive, risk-based approach rather than reliance on corrective action plans or audits. Non-compliance triggers immediate consequences, signifying a shift from "soft" to "hard" law. A unified and collaborative approach across the supply chain is essential to address these challenges. Globally, major markets, including the EU, US, UK, Canada, China, and India, are enforcing rigorous regulations on climate reporting, diversity, equity, inclusion, supply chain due diligence, and the circular economy. Meeting these standards now demands concrete, measurable ESG actions, with transparency and accountability embedded across the supply chain. The evolution of ESG regulations has shifted sustainability reporting from voluntary to mandatory. For Bangladesh, with the EU accounting for 73% of its RMG exports, these regulatory shifts are highly significant. Compliance not only enhances competitiveness but also aligns with consumer preferences, as 66% of global consumers—and 73% of millennials—are willing to pay more for sustainable products supported by data. As Bangladesh approaches its LDC graduation in 2026, the RMG sector faces critical challenges. These include ESG compliance, climate action requirements, the EU's circular economy goals, and market dynamics such as automation, nearshoring, and global geopolitics. Despite its leadership in sustainable garment manufacturing, with 230 LEED-certified factories, transitioning to compliance-based ESG standards remains vital to safeguarding global market access and maintaining economic momentum post-LDC graduation. Initiatives like BGMEA's Responsible Business Hub (RBH) and the digital ESG data platform, developed with support from GIZ and UNDP, are significant steps forward. Partnerships with organisations such as the Embassies of the Netherlands and Denmark and major global brands have launched projects like PACT, benefiting around 500 factories. Associations like BGMEA and BKMEA possess valuable resources, such as the Textile Technology Business Center (TTBC) and RBH, which can be leveraged for training. Academic institutions should also contribute through short courses and research to bolster ESG expertise across the industry. Michael Klode , Project Manager, Programme for Sustainability in the Textile and Leather Sector (STILE), GIZ The governance aspect of ESG increasingly appeals to investors and the financial sector, marking a shift from a profit-only focus. Research indicates that companies prioritising these aspects tend to perform better financially and achieve greater success in stock markets. In Bangladesh, the Dhaka and Chattogram Stock Exchanges have mandated GRI reporting, but these obligations are yet to be fully implemented. In collaboration with BGMEA and BKMEA, we supported the development of the industry's first sustainability report and are now working on the second. A significant challenge, however, lies in data sharing, as individual producers are often reluctant to disclose key performance indicators. To address this, we need a system that recognises and rewards transparency efforts while providing appropriate incentives to encourage openness. Dr. Khondaker Golam Moazzem , Research Director, Center for Policy Dialogue (CPD) In Bangladesh, the focus on ESG should shift to SGE, given our ongoing struggles with social issues. Progress in workers' organisations and trade unions remains limited, which hampers our ability to address worker-related challenges effectively. Industry associations must recognise the need for support and guidance as new compliance requirements emerge, addressing not only environmental and human rights concerns but also corporate governance. Many factories supplying online platforms operate outside industry associations and fail to meet safety standards. Addressing this emerging sector and ensuring compliance with international labour standards will be a key challenge. Thijs Woudstra, Deputy Head of Mission, Head of Cooperation, and Head of Economics, the Netherlands Embassy in Dhaka The RMG sector is both significant and highly competitive. Within two years, Bangladesh will transition from development partnerships to equal trade partnerships, necessitating adherence to shared rules and regulations. The GRI framework plays a crucial role in facilitating data collection and transparency, ensuring compliance with the EU's ESG requirements and enabling market access in Europe. Despite existing challenges, Bangladesh is well-positioned to achieve full compliance, thanks to the intellect and efforts of BGMEA. The garment industry has demonstrated remarkable resilience, particularly in the aftermath of the Rana Plaza incident, and has established itself as a global leader in occupational safety and health. Buyers consistently rate Bangladeshi companies above their competitors in these areas. As we work together to meet upcoming regulations, timely action is imperative, given the relatively short transition period by European standards. With Bangladesh set to graduate to middle-income country status by 2026, the Netherlands is committed to supporting this journey. GRI will continue to provide assistance to help overcome these challenges. Asif Ashraf, Former Vice President, BGMEA & Managing Director, Urmi Garments Ltd. The RMG entrepreneurs acknowledge BGMEA as the first trade body in Bangladesh to initiate GRI reporting, starting with 50 factories supported by GIZ. Additionally, 20 to 25 factories have independently begun reporting, which is a crucial development. However, many small and medium-sized factories lack the necessary manpower and expertise for compliance, presenting a significant challenge. To address this, the industry and universities must develop professionals skilled in navigating GRI reporting. More seminars organised by trade bodies and development partners are essential to provide guidance on compliance requirements. Support from the government is urgently needed in three critical areas: achieving zero emissions, promoting water reuse, and advancing the circular economy. Dr. Melita Mehjabeen , Professor, IBA, University of Dhaka Out of 30 RMG factories engaged with GRI, only seven currently adhere to its guidelines. GRI includes 246 indicators across three areas, built on eight principles, such as materiality, stakeholder inclusiveness, and circularity. Unfortunately, many companies equate circularity solely with recycling, demonstrating the need for further education. Entrepreneurs seeking loans should be required to submit sustainability reports, as mandated by Bangladesh Bank, to align with international standards. The Ministry of Industry should prioritise the development of the informal sector and SMEs, as these sectors constitute a major part of the RMG value chain. Md. Akthar Hassain Apurbo , Vice President, BKMEA Bangladesh is experiencing increasing competition from other countries. By 2029, as the country loses duty-free access following its LDC graduation, it will need to adjust to new rules and regulations, while current LDC countries retain preferential benefits. SMEs are especially vulnerable to these changes, whereas larger factories are better equipped to meet the new demands and guidelines. To strengthen the RMG sector, both the government and development partners must offer enhanced support. GRI and related reporting will reveal carbon emission levels, underscoring the urgency of adopting newer technologies. This will require substantial investments at both grassroots and institutional levels. Soft loans with favourable terms, such as lower interest rates and flexible repayment schedules, should be made available, especially for SMEs, to help them navigate these transitions. Anis Nugroho , Programme Manager, Better Work Despite facing numerous crises, including the Rana Plaza incident and the COVID-19 pandemic, Bangladesh has shown remarkable resilience. The country has made progress in ESG areas, particularly in reducing child labour and improving workplace safety standards. The social component of ESG is fundamental to workers' rights. Addressing issues like child labour, freedom of association, discrimination, forced labour, and workplace safety remains crucial. A unified code of conduct is essential for standardising rules and addressing the increasing stringency of regulations. Md. Zahedul Hoque , Managing Director, Kido BD Despite the many challenges, I believe that Bangladesh is heading in the right direction. We need to prioritise strengthening our own organisations rather than relying solely on foreign entities like Swisscontact. This will help us avoid the need to involve third parties in our initiatives. Ainee Islam, Program Director, Asia Foundation At APARAJITA, our primary focus is on the well-being of RMG workers, the majority of whom are women. We are concerned not only with the challenges faced by these workers but also with the needs of their communities. Furthermore, we are committed to positioning the RMG sector within the global context. Although we are not currently focusing on governance and GRI issues, these will be incorporated in the next phase. Mohammad Abdullah Yousuf Khan , Program Manager, Solidaridad Network As you know, the CSRD primarily applies to European companies, as does the GRI. However, these frameworks also have implications for us, especially given the complexities and lack of transparency in the supply chain. Our industry associations should develop a roadmap for GRI adoption within the public-private framework, as several factories have already implemented it. We must also consider the EU's Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) and the EU Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD) for efficient export practices. Md Ikramul Haque Sohel , Senior Programme Officer- Market Development at Embassy of Sweden Sweden is a significant importer of our RMG products, and we are working closely with our development partners to implement various projects, including ESG initiatives. In accordance with ESG requirements, many compliance standards must be met, and factories are under significant time pressure. Another challenge is the lack of expertise, both technical and theoretical. It is essential to achieve harmonisation as different organisations have their own specific requirements. Swisscontact is currently conducting a study to determine the most effective ways to address the ESG challenges. Sahela Akter , Deputy Secretary, Ministry of Industries Raising awareness about ESG and GRI is crucial. The Ministry of Industries is responsible for SMEs, BCIC, BSCIC, the leather industry, BSEC, sugar and food corporations among others. The Industrial Policy, 2022 focuses on sustainable and environmentally friendly industrialisation. Hence, we are promoting environmental protection, waste management and establishment of Effluent Treatment Plants (ETPs) in industries. The ministry is also prioritising protection of environment and human health during ship recycling process. Our efforts are directed towards ensuring standards for the export market, with BSTI working on the harmonisation of standards. Ministry of Industries has taken initiative for upgrading testing laboratories and improving workforce skills. Mohammad Rashed , Vice-President, BKMEA There should be a top-down approach rather than a bottom-up one. Owners of mid-level factories must assess profitability in relation to the implementation of ESG. Buyers have various regulations, and new policies often lead to the perception of increased costs. However, ESG reporting is a cost-effective system. Factory owners in Bangladesh today seek communication networks with buyers. Moreover, there is a need for standardised policies that facilitate transactions. Annual timelines may offer better solutions. Development partners must provide segmented roadmaps, and the public sector must also step in with clear policies. We need a healthy ecosystem, with all stakeholders clearly informed about their roles. Challenges exist in formal, informal, and social compliance sectors, but win-win solutions can only be achieved with clear roadmaps. Sadril Shajan , Senior Research Associate at the Center for Entrepreneurship Development (CED), BRAC University A comprehensive data repository system for all reports could be established. Currently, BRAC, with the support of BGMEA and BKMEA, is developing a data reporting system. The initiative began with funding from Lord's Foundation for the first phase, and the second phase is now in progress, supported by both Lord's Foundation and GIZ. This data is publicly accessible. GRI indexing enables factories to monitor and report their sustainability efforts, with some larger factories already adopting the system. However, widespread adherence to new regulations cannot be achieved overnight. It is important to ask, "Who are the willing participants eager to adopt GRI and comply with EU-sanctioned laws?" Equally, the challenges and support needs of the "non-willing" participants must be addressed. Green and just transitions, which focus on moving towards a sustainable and low-carbon economy while ensuring social justice, are becoming increasingly relevant to discussions on economic development and equity. Financing such transitions requires a commercial business model rather than an over-reliance on external funding. Tanzila Tajreen , Senior Policy Advisor for the Embassy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands Approximately 30 companies in Bangladesh, primarily in the financial sector, are actively reporting as per GRI standards. Few in the RMG sector is reaping the benefit too but not majority. GRI Reporting offers the opportunity to strengthen an organization's brand and show it as a commitment in sustainability. Currently, annual reporting is a standard practice for all including RMG sector. Incorporating GRI standard based reporting with annual reporting merely adds another dimension. It involves elements that ultimately helps the company understand its impact on economy, environment and society. Effective partnerships and dialogue remain central to advancing these reporting practices. Tanjim Ferdous , In-charge of NGO and Foreign Missions, Business Development Team, The Daily Star & Moderator of the Session Bangladesh's RMG industry plays a pivotal role in the nation's economy. However, with increasing global scrutiny on ethical labour practices, environmental responsibilities, and supply chain transparency, adopting internationally recognised standards like GRI has become imperative. The adoption of GRI standards can enhance Bangladesh's reputation, improve compliance, and bolster accountability on the global stage. Constructive dialogues on this subject are essential to raise awareness and encourage more factories to embrace sustainability reporting. Recommendations The government should develop a comprehensive policy framework with strong regulatory guidelines to ensure sustainable growth in the RMG sector. Establish robust mechanisms to align with global ESG regulations. Develop training programmes through partnerships with BGMEA, BKMEA, and academic institutions to address skill gaps and strengthen sustainability expertise. Encourage closer collaboration between government bodies, industry associations, and international partners to support initiatives like PACT and ESG data platforms. Ensure full implementation of GRI reporting obligations through capacity-building initiatives and collaborations with partners. Shift the focus from ESG to SGE in Bangladesh, addressing gaps in workers' organisations, trade unions, and decent wages to align with international labour standards. Scale up programmes like Better Work to educate and train factories to comply with safety and labour standards. Provide targeted support in achieving zero emissions, promoting water reuse, and advancing the circular economy to enhance the RMG sector's sustainability. Introduce a holistic and inclusive programme to educate companies on GRI principles. Facilitate access to soft loans with favourable terms for SMEs to support the adoption of advanced technologies and compliance with emerging international regulations. Industry associations should develop a comprehensive roadmap for the adoption of GRI standards within a public-private framework Swisscontact in collaboration with The Daily Star organised a roundtable titled 'Implementation of GRI (Global Reporting Initiatives) Standards in RMG sector of Bangladesh' on October 24, 2024. Here we publish a summary of the discussion. Mujibul Cezanne Hasan , Country Director, Swisscontact Safeguarding our planet is essential to ensuring the sustainability of businesses and achievements in the long term—not just in Bangladesh but on a global scale. It is encouraging to see growing awareness and interest, especially regarding the RMG sector's compliance and its readiness to embrace necessary changes for the future. Over time, people increasingly recognise the importance of protecting the planet while pursuing growth. Sustainability is not merely a cost but an investment that will sustain our development and unlock new opportunities. This approach not only enhances competitiveness but also reduces costs in various ways. Moreover, the millions of women and men employed in the RMG sector, alongside entrepreneurs and government agencies, must work collaboratively to foster an environment where the sector can thrive. We are playing a catalytic role in advancing the sector through joint collaboration, with the ultimate goal of enabling it to progress independently. Our aim is to gain fresh perspectives and translate these insights into programme design, implementation roadmaps, and future strategies by bringing all stakeholders to the table. Mohammad Monower Hussain , Head of Sustainability, Team Group (Keynote Presentation) Bangladesh's RMG industry began in 1978 with a consignment worth just $12,000. Today, the industry exports nearly $47 billion annually, marking exponential growth. It is remarkable how stakeholders have navigated this journey. Although the early phase was largely unplanned, the industry's unique selling proposition (USP) has made it resilient over time. The sector has weathered significant challenges, such as the MFA quota phase-out and the Rana Plaza disaster. Yet, Bangladeshi entrepreneurs have consistently risen to these challenges, much like a phoenix. In addition to its substantial contribution to the national economy, Bangladesh's RMG industry is now the second-largest RMG exporter globally. At this stage, Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) principles are no longer optional in the global business landscape. Legal frameworks now require comprehensive reporting on sustainability initiatives, supported by evidence and data. The global apparel supply chain is inherently complex, encompassing raw material networks, textile companies, garment manufacturers, brands, buying houses, trading companies, and a variety of retail formats. At every stage, stringent regulatory systems ensure traceability from fibres, fabrics, and chemicals to finished products. Germany's Supply Chain Due Diligence Act, for example, mandates full traceability of export products from Bangladesh. This legal framework imposes punitive measures on non-compliant companies, affecting not only the registered brands in countries like Germany, Switzerland, and the Netherlands but also their entire supply chains. Compliance now requires a proactive, risk-based approach rather than reliance on corrective action plans or audits. Non-compliance triggers immediate consequences, signifying a shift from "soft" to "hard" law. A unified and collaborative approach across the supply chain is essential to address these challenges. Globally, major markets, including the EU, US, UK, Canada, China, and India, are enforcing rigorous regulations on climate reporting, diversity, equity, inclusion, supply chain due diligence, and the circular economy. Meeting these standards now demands concrete, measurable ESG actions, with transparency and accountability embedded across the supply chain. The evolution of ESG regulations has shifted sustainability reporting from voluntary to mandatory. For Bangladesh, with the EU accounting for 73% of its RMG exports, these regulatory shifts are highly significant. Compliance not only enhances competitiveness but also aligns with consumer preferences, as 66% of global consumers—and 73% of millennials—are willing to pay more for sustainable products supported by data. As Bangladesh approaches its LDC graduation in 2026, the RMG sector faces critical challenges. These include ESG compliance, climate action requirements, the EU's circular economy goals, and market dynamics such as automation, nearshoring, and global geopolitics. Despite its leadership in sustainable garment manufacturing, with 230 LEED-certified factories, transitioning to compliance-based ESG standards remains vital to safeguarding global market access and maintaining economic momentum post-LDC graduation. Initiatives like BGMEA's Responsible Business Hub (RBH) and the digital ESG data platform, developed with support from GIZ and UNDP, are significant steps forward. Partnerships with organisations such as the Embassies of the Netherlands and Denmark and major global brands have launched projects like PACT, benefiting around 500 factories. Associations like BGMEA and BKMEA possess valuable resources, such as the Textile Technology Business Center (TTBC) and RBH, which can be leveraged for training. Academic institutions should also contribute through short courses and research to bolster ESG expertise across the industry. Michael Klode , Project Manager, Programme for Sustainability in the Textile and Leather Sector (STILE), GIZ The governance aspect of ESG increasingly appeals to investors and the financial sector, marking a shift from a profit-only focus. Research indicates that companies prioritising these aspects tend to perform better financially and achieve greater success in stock markets. In Bangladesh, the Dhaka and Chattogram Stock Exchanges have mandated GRI reporting, but these obligations are yet to be fully implemented. In collaboration with BGMEA and BKMEA, we supported the development of the industry's first sustainability report and are now working on the second. A significant challenge, however, lies in data sharing, as individual producers are often reluctant to disclose key performance indicators. To address this, we need a system that recognises and rewards transparency efforts while providing appropriate incentives to encourage openness. Dr. Khondaker Golam Moazzem , Research Director, Center for Policy Dialogue (CPD) In Bangladesh, the focus on ESG should shift to SGE, given our ongoing struggles with social issues. Progress in workers' organisations and trade unions remains limited, which hampers our ability to address worker-related challenges effectively. Industry associations must recognise the need for support and guidance as new compliance requirements emerge, addressing not only environmental and human rights concerns but also corporate governance. Many factories supplying online platforms operate outside industry associations and fail to meet safety standards. Addressing this emerging sector and ensuring compliance with international labour standards will be a key challenge. Thijs Woudstra, Deputy Head of Mission, Head of Cooperation, and Head of Economics, the Netherlands Embassy in Dhaka The RMG sector is both significant and highly competitive. Within two years, Bangladesh will transition from development partnerships to equal trade partnerships, necessitating adherence to shared rules and regulations. The GRI framework plays a crucial role in facilitating data collection and transparency, ensuring compliance with the EU's ESG requirements and enabling market access in Europe. Despite existing challenges, Bangladesh is well-positioned to achieve full compliance, thanks to the intellect and efforts of BGMEA. The garment industry has demonstrated remarkable resilience, particularly in the aftermath of the Rana Plaza incident, and has established itself as a global leader in occupational safety and health. Buyers consistently rate Bangladeshi companies above their competitors in these areas. As we work together to meet upcoming regulations, timely action is imperative, given the relatively short transition period by European standards. With Bangladesh set to graduate to middle-income country status by 2026, the Netherlands is committed to supporting this journey. GRI will continue to provide assistance to help overcome these challenges. Asif Ashraf, Former Vice President, BGMEA & Managing Director, Urmi Garments Ltd. The RMG entrepreneurs acknowledge BGMEA as the first trade body in Bangladesh to initiate GRI reporting, starting with 50 factories supported by GIZ. Additionally, 20 to 25 factories have independently begun reporting, which is a crucial development. However, many small and medium-sized factories lack the necessary manpower and expertise for compliance, presenting a significant challenge. To address this, the industry and universities must develop professionals skilled in navigating GRI reporting. More seminars organised by trade bodies and development partners are essential to provide guidance on compliance requirements. Support from the government is urgently needed in three critical areas: achieving zero emissions, promoting water reuse, and advancing the circular economy. Dr. Melita Mehjabeen , Professor, IBA, University of Dhaka Out of 30 RMG factories engaged with GRI, only seven currently adhere to its guidelines. GRI includes 246 indicators across three areas, built on eight principles, such as materiality, stakeholder inclusiveness, and circularity. Unfortunately, many companies equate circularity solely with recycling, demonstrating the need for further education. Entrepreneurs seeking loans should be required to submit sustainability reports, as mandated by Bangladesh Bank, to align with international standards. The Ministry of Industry should prioritise the development of the informal sector and SMEs, as these sectors constitute a major part of the RMG value chain. Md. Akthar Hassain Apurbo , Vice President, BKMEA Bangladesh is experiencing increasing competition from other countries. By 2029, as the country loses duty-free access following its LDC graduation, it will need to adjust to new rules and regulations, while current LDC countries retain preferential benefits. SMEs are especially vulnerable to these changes, whereas larger factories are better equipped to meet the new demands and guidelines. To strengthen the RMG sector, both the government and development partners must offer enhanced support. GRI and related reporting will reveal carbon emission levels, underscoring the urgency of adopting newer technologies. This will require substantial investments at both grassroots and institutional levels. Soft loans with favourable terms, such as lower interest rates and flexible repayment schedules, should be made available, especially for SMEs, to help them navigate these transitions. Anis Nugroho , Programme Manager, Better Work Despite facing numerous crises, including the Rana Plaza incident and the COVID-19 pandemic, Bangladesh has shown remarkable resilience. The country has made progress in ESG areas, particularly in reducing child labour and improving workplace safety standards. The social component of ESG is fundamental to workers' rights. Addressing issues like child labour, freedom of association, discrimination, forced labour, and workplace safety remains crucial. A unified code of conduct is essential for standardising rules and addressing the increasing stringency of regulations. Md. Zahedul Hoque , Managing Director, Kido BD Despite the many challenges, I believe that Bangladesh is heading in the right direction. We need to prioritise strengthening our own organisations rather than relying solely on foreign entities like Swisscontact. This will help us avoid the need to involve third parties in our initiatives. Ainee Islam, Program Director, Asia Foundation At APARAJITA, our primary focus is on the well-being of RMG workers, the majority of whom are women. We are concerned not only with the challenges faced by these workers but also with the needs of their communities. Furthermore, we are committed to positioning the RMG sector within the global context. Although we are not currently focusing on governance and GRI issues, these will be incorporated in the next phase. Mohammad Abdullah Yousuf Khan , Program Manager, Solidaridad Network As you know, the CSRD primarily applies to European companies, as does the GRI. However, these frameworks also have implications for us, especially given the complexities and lack of transparency in the supply chain. Our industry associations should develop a roadmap for GRI adoption within the public-private framework, as several factories have already implemented it. We must also consider the EU's Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) and the EU Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD) for efficient export practices. Md Ikramul Haque Sohel , Senior Programme Officer- Market Development at Embassy of Sweden Sweden is a significant importer of our RMG products, and we are working closely with our development partners to implement various projects, including ESG initiatives. In accordance with ESG requirements, many compliance standards must be met, and factories are under significant time pressure. Another challenge is the lack of expertise, both technical and theoretical. It is essential to achieve harmonisation as different organisations have their own specific requirements. Swisscontact is currently conducting a study to determine the most effective ways to address the ESG challenges. Sahela Akter , Deputy Secretary, Ministry of Industries Raising awareness about ESG and GRI is crucial. The Ministry of Industries is responsible for SMEs, BCIC, BSCIC, the leather industry, BSEC, sugar and food corporations among others. The Industrial Policy, 2022 focuses on sustainable and environmentally friendly industrialisation. Hence, we are promoting environmental protection, waste management and establishment of Effluent Treatment Plants (ETPs) in industries. The ministry is also prioritising protection of environment and human health during ship recycling process. Our efforts are directed towards ensuring standards for the export market, with BSTI working on the harmonisation of standards. Ministry of Industries has taken initiative for upgrading testing laboratories and improving workforce skills. Mohammad Rashed , Vice-President, BKMEA There should be a top-down approach rather than a bottom-up one. Owners of mid-level factories must assess profitability in relation to the implementation of ESG. Buyers have various regulations, and new policies often lead to the perception of increased costs. However, ESG reporting is a cost-effective system. Factory owners in Bangladesh today seek communication networks with buyers. Moreover, there is a need for standardised policies that facilitate transactions. Annual timelines may offer better solutions. Development partners must provide segmented roadmaps, and the public sector must also step in with clear policies. We need a healthy ecosystem, with all stakeholders clearly informed about their roles. Challenges exist in formal, informal, and social compliance sectors, but win-win solutions can only be achieved with clear roadmaps. Sadril Shajan , Senior Research Associate at the Center for Entrepreneurship Development (CED), BRAC University A comprehensive data repository system for all reports could be established. Currently, BRAC, with the support of BGMEA and BKMEA, is developing a data reporting system. The initiative began with funding from Lord's Foundation for the first phase, and the second phase is now in progress, supported by both Lord's Foundation and GIZ. This data is publicly accessible. GRI indexing enables factories to monitor and report their sustainability efforts, with some larger factories already adopting the system. However, widespread adherence to new regulations cannot be achieved overnight. It is important to ask, "Who are the willing participants eager to adopt GRI and comply with EU-sanctioned laws?" Equally, the challenges and support needs of the "non-willing" participants must be addressed. Green and just transitions, which focus on moving towards a sustainable and low-carbon economy while ensuring social justice, are becoming increasingly relevant to discussions on economic development and equity. Financing such transitions requires a commercial business model rather than an over-reliance on external funding. Tanzila Tajreen , Senior Policy Advisor for the Embassy of the Kingdom of the Netherlands Approximately 30 companies in Bangladesh, primarily in the financial sector, are actively reporting as per GRI standards. Few in the RMG sector is reaping the benefit too but not majority. GRI Reporting offers the opportunity to strengthen an organization's brand and show it as a commitment in sustainability. Currently, annual reporting is a standard practice for all including RMG sector. Incorporating GRI standard based reporting with annual reporting merely adds another dimension. It involves elements that ultimately helps the company understand its impact on economy, environment and society. Effective partnerships and dialogue remain central to advancing these reporting practices. Tanjim Ferdous , In-charge of NGO and Foreign Missions, Business Development Team, The Daily Star & Moderator of the Session Bangladesh's RMG industry plays a pivotal role in the nation's economy. However, with increasing global scrutiny on ethical labour practices, environmental responsibilities, and supply chain transparency, adopting internationally recognised standards like GRI has become imperative. The adoption of GRI standards can enhance Bangladesh's reputation, improve compliance, and bolster accountability on the global stage. Constructive dialogues on this subject are essential to raise awareness and encourage more factories to embrace sustainability reporting. Recommendations The government should develop a comprehensive policy framework with strong regulatory guidelines to ensure sustainable growth in the RMG sector. Establish robust mechanisms to align with global ESG regulations. Develop training programmes through partnerships with BGMEA, BKMEA, and academic institutions to address skill gaps and strengthen sustainability expertise. Encourage closer collaboration between government bodies, industry associations, and international partners to support initiatives like PACT and ESG data platforms. Ensure full implementation of GRI reporting obligations through capacity-building initiatives and collaborations with partners. Shift the focus from ESG to SGE in Bangladesh, addressing gaps in workers' organisations, trade unions, and decent wages to align with international labour standards. Scale up programmes like Better Work to educate and train factories to comply with safety and labour standards. Provide targeted support in achieving zero emissions, promoting water reuse, and advancing the circular economy to enhance the RMG sector's sustainability. Introduce a holistic and inclusive programme to educate companies on GRI principles. Facilitate access to soft loans with favourable terms for SMEs to support the adoption of advanced technologies and compliance with emerging international regulations. Industry associations should develop a comprehensive roadmap for the adoption of GRI standards within a public-private framework
Construction 4.0 Market Expected to Reach $62.2 Billion by 2031
AIADMK general secretary Edappadi K. Palaniswami on Thursday questioned whether the Tamil Nadu police were not even aware of the basic procedure of non-disclosure of the identity of the complainants in sexual assault cases. “How was the First Information Report (FIR) published online? Why was the identity of another person involved in the case [of sexual assault on the Anna University campus] not revealed? Suspicions of political pressure in this case are increasing. The case should be transferred to the CBI...,” he posted on social media. Leaders raise questions PMK president Anbumani Ramadoss urged the State government to suspend the officials who released the FIR that had the identity of the complainant. “Though two persons were involved in the case, only one of them has been arrested. Are the police attempting to protect the other accused and demoralise the complainant?..,” he asked. CPI (M) State secretary K. Balakrishnan condemned the police for publishing the FIR online. DMDK general secretary Premallatha Vijayakant, in a statement, questioned Chief Minister M.K. Stalin’s silence in the case. The Chennai Press Club expressed shock over the disclosure of the identity of the complainant by a section of the media. It is morally wrong and legally offensive to disclose identities of women and children who file complaints of sexual assault, it said. However, Minister for Law S. Regupathy, at a press conference, said the State government had not revealed the identity of the complainant in the FIR. “The government is not attempting to silence the complainant. Having trust in this government, she came forward to lodge a complaint and the government took action.” Minister for Higher Education Govi Chezhiaan, speaking in Thanjavur, rebutted reports that claimed that the accused was a DMK member. Published - December 27, 2024 12:18 am IST Copy link Email Facebook Twitter Telegram LinkedIn WhatsApp Reddit
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